Jonathan Bull Jonathan Bull

Robberies - Grammar Lesson (TP3)
Intermediate - B1 level

Description

In this lesson, students learn about the third conditional (past unreal conditional) through the context of robberies. The lesson starts with a look back at their text from the lesson immediately preceding this one to identify the TL. This is followed by a presentation of the TL, including its meaning, form, and pronunciation. After the presentation, they do controlled and semi-controlled practice using the TL (gap-fill, sentence writing based on a short text). Finally, they produce the TL by discussing important events in their own lives.

Materials

Abc Ex. 1 - Gap-fill handout
Abc Ex. 2 - Text
Abc Ex. 1 - Answer Key
Abc 8c - Bank robbers - Reading text
Abc Ex. 3 - Handout

Main Aims

  • To provide practice of the third conditional (past unreal conditional) in the context of robberies.

Subsidiary Aims

  • To provide semi-controlled writing practice in the context of robberies and freer speaking practice in the context of important life events in the past and their imagined (unreal) alternatives.

Procedure

Warmer/Lead-in (1-2 minutes) • To set lesson context and engage students

*T reminds the Ss of the story they have just read in their previous lesson. *T hands out new copies of the text, if necessary. *T tries to engage Ss by asking their opinions about the story, if they liked it, if it was funny, etc.

Highlighting & Clarification (13-15 minutes) • To draw students' attention to the target language & to clarify the meaning, form and pronunciation of the target language

*T writes the example from the text on the board ("If everything had gone according to plan, this would have been no joke.") *T asks CCQs (Did everything go as planned? No. Was it scary or funny? Funny. Was it supposed to be funny? No. Why was it funny? Their plan didn't work.) *T writes an event from the text on the board (The thieves left their bag on the bus, so they bought a toy gun.) and elicits the third conditional form (If the thieves hadn't left their bag on the bus, they wouldn't have bought a toy gun.) *T asks CCQs for both examples: "Did it happen in the past? (Yes.) Can we change the situation? (No.) Do we often want to change the situation when we use it? (Yes.) *With the examples boarded, T elicits form. *T uses back-chaining to help with natural pronunciation (including contractions).

Controlled Practice (8-10 minutes) • To concept check and prepare students for more meaningful practice

*T has Ss work on the gap-fill individually. *Ss check their answers in pairs. *T gives the answer key to the pairs and they check their answers. *T monitors throughout the activity and looks for any common errors. *After the Ss check their answers with the keys, T boards one or two examples as necessary for clarification.

Reading for the gist (2-3 minutes) • To allow the students to be able to utilize the text for semi-controlled practice (sentence writing)

*Ss read the text for the gist and answer the question: "Why did the thief get caught? (Because he fell asleep.)" *With the correct answer, the TL is elicited.

Semi-Controlled Practice (8-10 minutes) • To concept check further and prepare students for free practice

*Ss then write five sentences about the story using the third conditional in pairs. *Ss check their sentences with another pair. *The early finishers are given board markers to write one example (perhaps their favorite) on the board, until there are about 5-6 examples on the board. *T has the students try to correct any errors.

Free Practice (8-10 minutes) • To provide students with free practice of the target language

*T writes some important life events on the board. *T tries to elicit what they are (important life events) *T uses the TL to say what would have happened if these events hadn't taken place. *Ss brainstorm individually five important events from their own lives and how things would have been different had they not happened. *Ss share their events in pairs. (If time, they can share their events with other Ss, with one partner in each pair moving on to another partner.) *T monitors for WCFB error correction, and boards some errors if time. *Ss share some interesting things they've heard before T has Ss correct boarded errors (if time).

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