Donna Hassett Donna Hassett

Grammar focus- present simple positive and negative
Elementary level

Description

This lesson is going to focus on both positive and negative sentences using the simple present tense. It will mostly focus on do/don't and 'have' using the present simple tense . It will involve mostly controlled practice and focusing on the practice of productive and receptive skills.

Materials

Abc True or False Ideas page
Abc OHP Cutting edge Book
Abc OHP Cutting edge workbook
Abc Photocopies of book
Abc Pre-prepared poster
Abc Big poster paper
Abc Photocopies of workbook
Abc Paper for students

Main Aims

  • To provide practice of Present Simple- positive and negative in the context of Life in your Country

Subsidiary Aims

  • Writing

Procedure

Stage 1 (lead in) (2-3 minutes) • To use SS knowledge from the previous lessons to introduce them to the topic

Ask SS some questions related to the previous topic about Britain- Do most people live in flats or houses? What time do chiidren start and finish school? What do people do at the weekend? (SS cannot refer to text here)

Stage 2 (grammar focus) (5-7 minutes) • For SS to be able to understand the differences between a positive and a negative sentence using the present simple tense

- Write one positive and one negative sentence about Ireland - Elicit some positive and negative sentences from the text on page 28 by asking some simple questions - Have SS underline some positive and negative sentences in the text on page 28 of the book (PW) - When they are finished have some students tell you what sentences they underlined and write it in the appropriate place on the board. - Elicit the form asking what do we call this etc.. 'subject+ have( in the present simple)+ past participle - Drill the sentence (making sure to turn the board around as you do so)

Stage 3 (Practice time) (5-7 minutes) • To be able to use positive and negative sentences to write about your own country

- Tell SS to look at p. 29 and do practice ex. 1 (in pairs) about life in their country. - When SS have finished show a scanned version of the page on OHP and as SS answer about their country, T will write about their own on the board. - The class can briefly discuss the differences between the two countries as a class.

Stage 4 (controlled practice) (7-10 minutes) • SS should be able to use do/don't in a gap fill activity when talking

- Different coloured paper will be stuck to the bottom of everyones' seats. When SS take their paper they must use it to find their groups. T will split the tables by a colour code (green, yellow, red and black) - Show a scanned copy pf p. 16 and 17 of the WB and have SS, in pairs, do ex. 4 (a) and (b) - When all students are finished tell each group to look under their tables for the answered version of the page and check how they did

Stage 5 (True and False sentences- writing and speaking practice) (10-12 minutes) • SS should be able to write some basic sentences about themselves using ideas given and to talk about them with their partner

- Give each S an ideas page and have them use 6 of these ideas to make true and false statements about themselves - T will demo beforehand by writing 3 sentences about herself and will ask a student if they think it is true or not CCQ's- Are we writing all true sentences? - Are we writing all false sentences? - Are we wiritng 3 true and 3 false sentences? - Are we writing 3 or 6 sentences? - Are we working with a partner first or alone? - Clear instruction will be given to show SS that this will start as an independent activity and then group work

Stage 6 (Productive practice) (10-15 minutes) • SS should be able to write basic sentences about themselves with very little help as this stage of the lesson

- T will show students a pre-prepared poster about herself and hang it up on what it soon to be the 'class poster' - T will ask students to work in their groups and decide a name for the poster and write the name on a slip of paper which will be put into a hat or bag and picked out by one of the S (SS will be given a 1 minute time limit which will be displayed on OHP) - T will have SS work in pairs and design a poster about themselves using 4-6 sentences- Where they live? Do they have a garden? Do they have any pets? What time do they get up in the morning? What time they go to bed? etc... - Once all the students have finished have them stick it up on the class poster and all the class may get up at the end and have a look at all the posters and discuss as a group.

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