Golshid Khamooshi Golshid Khamooshi

Should, shouldn't
B1 level

Description

In this lesson, students will focus on using should and shouldn’t to give advice about relationships. They will discuss situations like whether a girl should stay with her boyfriend or not, using should + verb to recommend actions, for example, “You should talk openly with him about your feelings,” or shouldn’t + verb to advise against actions, like “You shouldn’t ignore problems in the relationship.” Finally, students can be briefly introduced to ought to / ought not to, which works like should / shouldn’t for giving advice in relationships.

Materials

Abc SB
Abc White board

Main Aims

  • • To provide clarification of should / shouldn’t in the context of giving advice about relationships
  • To provide clarification of Should,shouldn't in the context of Relationships, advice
  • To provide clarification

Subsidiary Aims

  • To provide accuracy speaking practice in a Conversation in the context of Relationships, advice

Procedure

Warmer/lead in (3-5 minutes) • To set lesson context and engage students

The class will start with a discussion about relationship dilemmas, such as whether a girl should stay with her boyfriend or not. Students will then be asked to share their opinions or advice in pairs.

Highlighting (2-3 minutes) • To set lesson context and engage students

I will write a few example sentences about giving advice in relationships on the board, showing the correct use of should / shouldn’t and ought to / ought not to to highlight the target structures.

Clarification (8-10 minutes) • To clarify the meaning, form, and pronunciation of the target language

I will explain the use of should / shouldn’t and ought to / ought not to for giving advice in relationships. I will elicit the structure from students using CCQs: Is this advice for the past, present, or future? (Present/Future). I will highlight the positive and negative forms and their placement in a sentence: subject + should / shouldn’t + verb. I will also clarify pronunciation, stressing the differences in emphasis when giving advice, and provide examples for students to repeat, such as “You should talk to him” / “You shouldn’t ignore problems.”

Controlled Practice (10-12 minutes) • To concept check and prepare students for more meaningful practice

Students will complete a gap-filling task using should / shouldn’t and ought to / ought not to in sentences . They will work individually for 4 minutes, then compare their answers with a partner for 2 minutes, and finally we will review the answers as a whole class.

Free Practice (10-14 minutes) • To provide students with free practice of the target language:

Students will be divided into pairs or small groups and will have 8 minutes to discuss daily life situations, giving advice using should / shouldn’t and ought to / ought not to. At the end, each group will share with the class one piece of advice they found most useful. The teacher will monitor and provide feedback if necessary.

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