Ольга Сорочан Ольга Сорочан

Telling stories
Intermediate level

Description

In this task-based lesson, Ss will be asked to perform a real life task (telling a childhood story) to improve upon their use of language. They will generate and discuss componenets of a great story and watch a video story about Mog cat which will provide a model of the task. Ss will be given time for coming up with and developing their stories and will be assisted by T at this stage. At the end of the class, Ss will be practicing telling their stories to each other and finding those which, they think, have the components of a great story discussed at the start of the lesson.

Materials

Main Aims

  • To improve Ss's proficiency in story telling

Subsidiary Aims

  • To give Ss listening practice in the context of a Christmas story

Procedure

Warmer/Lead-in (5-5 minutes) • To set lesson context and engage students

T shows Ss a hand-out with book covers of internationally known stories (Alice in Wonderland, Christmas Carol, Aladdin). T asks what all these pictures have in common (Answer: Well-known stories). T asks Ss to think in pairs/groups what made these stories great. In pairs/groups, Ss discuss and list the components of a great story. Ss then write the components on cut up sheets of paper (each on a separate sheet) and pin them all on the wall. Ss then read what other groups pinned on the wall, return to their part of the wall and add missing ideas they agree with.

Exposure 1 (video) (7-7 minutes) • To provide a model of the task

T says Ss will now watch a video about a famous book character for children, Mog (cat). The story is called 'Mog's Christmas _____________'. The teacher leaves one word in the name of the story out for Ss to think of it after they watch the video. On watching, Ss have to decide what components of a great story Mog's story has (T points to the generated by Ss ideas). When finsihed, Ss discuss in pairs/groups what components of a great story Mog's story has, discuss ideas for the name of the story (Answer: Mog's Christmas calamity). T elicits the word calamity from Ss, uses concept questions to help Ss understand what calamity it.

Language and story-telling techniques analysis (7-7 minutes) • To provide an opportunity to practice target productive skills

T distributes the beginning of Mog's story with the infinitive of all verbs in the place of Past Continuous. Ss have to open the brackets, using the correct form of the verb in pairs. When finished, T says Ss will watch the video again and check their answers. T also asks Ss to pay attention to the beginning and the end of the story: What story-telling techniques are used at the beginning and the end of it? On watching, Ss check their answers in pairs (receive written keys is necessary), discuss the story telling techniques used, report their findings to the whole class (Answer: Past Continuous to set the setting and a moral/message at the end). T asks them why they think Past Continuous was used at the beginning of the story, elicits answers (Answer: to make it more alive, give the impression of the reader/viewer participating in the events). If necessary, T elicits the position of Past Continuous on a time line.

Story planning: (6-6 minutes) • To provide an opportunity to plan stories and generate necessary vocabulary

T asks Ss to think about their childhood in which we all had some calamity/accident/good or bad luck stories. T asks Ss to think of a story like this they would like to share with their groupmates. Ss think what kind of story they will tell and share it with their partner. T also suggests Ss think how they can use the Past Continuous to introduce the listeners to the story. T then asks Ss to think of 5-7 key words from their stories and write them down. Monitors, approaches Ss individually, helps, if necessary, with generating ideas and vocabulary.

Language analysis (4-5 minutes) • To clarify the meaning, form and pronunciation of the task language

T then writes some of the generated vocabulary on the board, elicits the meaning of the words from Ss, uses concept questions to clarify the meaning. T also jots down examples of good language heard from Ss when monitoring and that which needs correction. Elicits the right answers from Ss, drills where necessary.

Language Practice (8-10 minutes) • To provide students with practice of the task language

T says Ss will now practice telling their stories to each other in pairs. Ss are given two-three minutes to tell their stories. When finished, Ss mingle, find partners and share stories again. At the end, T collects feedback on whose story Ss's find a great one and why, whose stories had all the componenets of a great story generated by Ss before. T thanks Ss for participation, closes the lesson.

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